In our earlier Earnings (90 day treadmill) update and Economic post we mentioned we would update the earnings picture and also add a few “Non Wall Street” examples for simplification.
According to Thompson Reuters, 44% of the S&P 500 Companies have now reported (90 day treadmill) with 77% beating expectations with about a 5% upside surprise.
An Example of why we watch this: The P/E Ratio, One of Many Factors
As promised earlier, we wanted to simplify a “Wall Street” lingo item and explain how it impacts the capital markets.
Most of you are familiar with home ownership and purchasing, so let’s use price per square foot as a simple example to demystify a bit of “Wall Street” lingo. Think of P/E (Price divided by Earnings) as a parallel to price per square foot of a home. As the value of the capital markets increases, earnings must also rise in order for the Price Per Square foot (P/E) not to go up as well.
Is it as simple as that? Well not really
As an economy runs through a normal economic cycle of peaks and troughs of earnings growth, the P/E will expand as earnings grow and shrink as earnings fall.
There is one other item, market participants put the greatest importance on future earnings, so estimated profits and company predictions are much more important than current earnings.
The average forward P/E ratio is around 15, depending on the time frame measured, again think of this as Price Per Square Foot.
So where are we now?
According to our favorite service AFG View, the S&P 500 is trading at a forward 14 P/E and expected growth rate of 12%.
This has quickly become more detailed than I had originally intended, so in order to keep your eyes from glazing over further, I will move on and expand more in the future.
Frozen Tundra in DFW
Last night, meteorologists correctly predicted a cold blast here in the Dallas

- 2-1-11 Kvale Home Dallas Texas
Fort Worth Area, as such, the local area is moving rather slow this morning as it is debatable on local driving skills given normal weather conditions! HaHa
Travel Schedule
Not withstanding the weather conditions, I will be traveling to San Diego CA tomorrow afternoon, fingers crossed for a timely departure, for an excellent investment related conference. My return should be interesting on Saturday as many last-minute Super Bowl attendees will most likely share our return destination.
Have a Great Day !
JK
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A Few Data Points on Current Valuations
Earlier this week a friend asked me about the recent volatility in Capital Markets … which by the way are really just going back to normal times ….
My Answer ….
“We got ahead of ourselves and valuations are a bit high!”
His comment …
“No way, earnings are good, markets cannot be overvalued!”
Let’s take a look and see for ourselves?
Check Points on Current Valuations
Price Earnings of the S&P 500
Currently 24 with a long term average of 15
Shiller or CAPE Price Earnings – 10 year average Price Earnings
Currently 32 with a long term average around 17
Price to Book Value
Currently 3.31 with a long term average of 2.75
So what does it all mean?
We are not WAY overvalued, overvalued compared to historical averages ….we are not cheap either …. but still maybe ahead of ourselves … leading to a good excuse for battle grounds and perceived volatility (again, really just back to the normal).
Want the Good News?
Right now earning are expected to grow about 15-20% this year. If they do, and the capital markets do not go up that much, (very likely) we are now less overvalued, and risk may be lower!
Bottom Line … Patience this year will be needed!
Have a Great “Valuation Updated” Day!
John A. Kvale CFA, CFP
Founder of J.K. Financial, Inc.
A Dallas Texas based fee only
Financial Planning Total Wealth
Management firm.
www.jkfinancialinc.com
www.street-cents.com
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Posted in Investing/Financial Planning, Market Comments
Tagged CAPE Ratio, P/E Ratio, Price to Book, Valuation Update