Tag Archives: Tax Scam

Second Half Dozen of IRS Annual Dirty Dozen Tax Scams

Earlier in the month we covered the IRS’s first half dozen of the annual Dirty Dozen Tax Scams here, in this post.

Without trying to be too redundant … here are a few reminders with regards to the IRS and the methods of communication, which is frequently violated by scammers, making it easier to spot them!

How Do the Scams Work?

Con artists make unsolicited calls claiming to be IRS officials. They demand that the victim pay a bogus tax bill. They convince the victim to send cash, usually through a wire transfer or a prepaid debit card or gift card. They may also leave “urgent” callback requests through phone “robo-calls,” or send a phishing email.

The IRS Will Never:thief

Call to demand immediate payment using a specific payment method such as a prepaid debit card, gift card or wire transfer. Generally, the IRS will first mail a bill to any taxpayer who owes taxes.

  • Threaten to immediately bring in local police or other law-enforcement groups to have the taxpayer arrested for not paying.
  • Demand that taxes be paid without giving taxpayers the opportunity to question or appeal the amount owed.
  • Ask for credit or debit card numbers over the phone.
  • Call you about an unexpected refund.

 

IRS Dirty Dozen Tax Scams – The Second Half Dozen

Inflated Refund Promises

The IRS is warning tax payers not to sign a blank return on the promise of a big refund. Not only is it a bad idea to sign a blank return for obvious reasons, but not knowing what is on that return could create more problems than a tax payer can imagine.

Don’t do it, warns the IRS.

2018 Padding/Inflating of Deductions

Not only is the IRS warning tax filers to stay straight and not over inflate their deductions, but this year they are also warning Tax preparers NOT to falsely inflate deductions. Of course mistakes occasionally happen, but the tax code is actually pretty liberal, let’s all stay on the straight and narrow.

Don’t Make Up Income – What your kidding? We explain

Making up, or falsifying income sounds like a crazy thing to do … who in their right mind would do such a thing. Well it turns out this is a problem that occurs in order to get Earned Income Tax Credits.

The last thing you want to do is show MORE income than you earned … let’s not be silly here!

Don’t get talked into Frivolous Arguments

If it sounds too good to be true, do not go there. We do not have to look too far to see a fallen celebrity that bought into one of these cult like groups that says you do not have to pay taxes, and you should argue such. ALL and we mean ALL, of those partaking have found that YES, we do have to pay taxes, and rightly so.

Again, as crazy as it seems, according to the IRS, this is still occurring. Don’t bite!

Abusive Tax Shelters

Several decades ago there were a rash of invest one dollar and right off three on your taxes on various weird investments. If the only reason you are making an investment is to save taxes, turn your hat back around frontwards and ask yourself “What the heck am I doing?” Investments should be made for profit … let’s not lose sight of the forest for the trees.

If it sounds too good to be true, it is. Again, the code is relatively liberal in what we are allowed, no need to push the envelope!

Offshore Tax Cheating

Certainly we live in a more global, small, quick money moving world. This may lend itself to a thought of and Offshore Tax account. Again, not worth the trouble for the vast majority of the population.

If you do not have a need for an offshore account, savings taxes by opening one, is likely not a good idea. Earnings carry a tax liability, just the way it is.

Judge Learned Hand Closing ThoughtsJudge Learned Hand

“Anyone may arrange his affairs so that his taxes shall be as low as possible; he is not bound to choose that pattern which best pays the treasury. There is not even a patriotic duty to increase one’s taxes. public duty to pay more than the law demands.”

Given all the above, it is not our duty to pay one cent more in taxes than we owe, as can be gleamed from the judge.

We make every effort to pay as little taxes as possible, always between the line though!

Have a Great “Less Tax Scam” Day!

John A. Kvale CFA, CFP

Founder of J.K. Financial, Inc.
A Dallas Texas based fee only
Financial Planning Total Wealth
Management firm.
www.jkfinancialinc.com
www.street-cents.com

First Half Dozen of IRS Annual Dirty Dozen Tax Scams

Shhhh … At least I made it half way through Spring Break … The gang is asleep, so they will not even know this post was created!

Saw the first half of the IRS annual Dirty Dozen Tax Scams, two of which we have already seen occur this year… Had to share!

Stay vigilant and shhhh … talk to you next week!

How Do the Scams Work?

Con artists make unsolicited calls claiming to be IRS officials. They demand that the victim pay a bogus tax bill. They convince the victim to send cash, usually through a wire transfer or a prepaid debit card or gift card. They may also leave “urgent” callback requests through phone “robo-calls,” or send a phishing email.

The IRS Will Never:thief

Call to demand immediate payment using a specific payment method such as a prepaid debit card, gift card or wire transfer. Generally, the IRS will first mail a bill to any taxpayer who owes taxes.

  • Threaten to immediately bring in local police or other law-enforcement groups to have the taxpayer arrested for not paying.
  • Demand that taxes be paid without giving taxpayers the opportunity to question or appeal the amount owed.
  • Ask for credit or debit card numbers over the phone.
  • Call you about an unexpected refund.

 

IRS Dirty Dozen Tax Scams – The First Half Dozen

2018 Sees New Phishing Schemes

In a recent twist to a phishing scam, the IRS has seen thousands of taxpayers victimized by an unusual scheme that involves their own bank accounts. After stealing client data from tax professionals and filing fraudulent tax returns, the criminals use taxpayers’ real bank accounts to direct deposit refunds

 

Tax Pro Alert

Numerous data breaches in the past year mean the entire tax preparation community must be on high alert during filing season to any unusual activity. Criminals increasingly target tax professionals, deploying various types of phishing emails in an attempt to access client data. Thieves may use this data to impersonate taxpayers and file fraudulent tax returns for refunds.

 

Impersonation of charitable organizations

Another long-standing type of abuse or fraud involves scams that occur in the wake of significant natural disasters.

The IRS encourages taxpayers to donate to recognized charities established to help disaster victims. Following major disasters, it’s common for scam artists to impersonate charities to get money or private information from well-intentioned taxpayers.

Scam artists can use a variety of tactics following a disaster. Some scammers operating bogus charities may contact people by telephone or email to solicit money or financial information. They may even directly contact disaster victims and claim to be working for or on behalf of the IRS to help the victims file casualty loss claims and get tax refunds.

 

Falsely Claiming Zero Wages, Filing Phony Forms W-2, 1099

For years, the IRS has seen a series of contorted and creative efforts by scam artists who try to avoid taxes.

Filing a phony information return, such as a Form 1099 or W-2, is an illegal way to lower the amount of taxes owed. The use of self-prepared, “corrected” or otherwise bogus forms that improperly report taxable income as zero is illegal. So is an attempt to submit a statement rebutting wages and taxes reported by a third-party payer to the IRS.

 

Research Credit Scams

Section 41 of the Internal Revenue Code provides a credit for increasing research activities, commonly known as the “research credit.” Congress enacted the research credit in 1981 to provide an incentive for American private industry to invest in research and experimentation.

The IRS continues to see significant misuse of the research credit. Improper claims for this credit generally involve a failure to participate in or substantiate qualified research activities and/or a failure to satisfy the requirements related to qualified research expenses.

 

Fuel Tax Credit Scams

Fraud involving the fuel tax credit is considered a frivolous tax claim and can result in a penalty of $5,000. Furthermore, illegal scams can lead to significant penalties and interest and possible criminal prosecution. IRS Criminal Investigation works closely with the Department of Justice to shutdown scams and prosecute the criminals behind them.

The fuel tax credit is generally limited to off-highway business use or use in farming.  Consequently, the credit is not available to most taxpayers. Still, the IRS routinely finds unscrupulous tax return preparers who have enticed sizable groups of taxpayers to erroneously claim the credit to inflate their refunds.

Have a Great “Less Tax Scam” Day!

John A. Kvale CFA, CFP

Founder of J.K. Financial, Inc.
A Dallas Texas based fee only
Financial Planning Total Wealth
Management firm.
www.jkfinancialinc.com
www.street-cents.com

Tax Scams Updates- IRS Dirty Dozen –

Each Year the IRS announces their top 12 tax scams to watch out — named …

The IRS Dirty Dozen

We enjoy watching these facts and have included them below.

Break in —

  1. Just by chance I received a FAKE IRS call on my cell phone, which I closely guard the number for – The call stated that the IRS was filing a claim.. quick search of the number found a ton of fellow recipients noting the fake electronic call !
  2. A fellow advisor’s client received a FAKE IRS letter with photo-shopped IRS logo on the letter head asking the client to send all of their most recent return information to a bogus address – an incorrect filing date flagged this as fake, but it was a very good try !
  3. The afore mentioned IRS letter recipients is already up to two !

 Keep your guards up, especially over the next 30 days!

Back to the IRS Dirty Dozen!

Identity Theft: Taxpayers need to watch out for identity theft especially around tax time. The IRS continues to aggressively pursue the criminals that file fraudulent returns using someone else’s Social Security number. Though the agency is making progress on this front, taxpayers still need to be extremely careful and do everything they can to avoid being victimized. (IR-2016-12)

Phone Scams: Phone calls from criminals impersonating IRS agents remain an ongoing threat to taxpayers. The IRS has seen a surge of these phone scams in recent years as scam artists threaten taxpayers with police arrest, deportation and license revocation, among other things. (IR-2016-14)

Phishing: Taxpayers need to be on guard against fake emails or websites looking to steal personal information. The IRS will never send taxpayers an email about a bill or refund out of the blue. Don’t click on one claiming to be from the IRS. Be wary of strange emails and websites that may be nothing more than scams to steal personal information. (IR-2016-15)

Return Preparer Fraud: Be on the lookout for unscrupulous return preparers. The vast majority of tax professionals provide honest high-quality service. But there are some dishonest preparers who set up shop each filing season to perpetrate refund fraud, identity theft and other scams that hurt taxpayers. Legitimate tax professionals are a vital part of the U.S. tax system. (IR-2016-16)

Offshore Tax Avoidance: The recent string of successful enforcement actions against offshore tax cheats and the financial organizations that help them shows that it’s a bad bet to hide money and income offshore. Taxpayers are best served by coming in voluntarily and getting caught up on their tax-filing responsibilities. The IRS offers the Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program (OVDP) to enable people catch up on their filing and tax obligations. (IR-2016-17)

Inflated Refund Claims: Taxpayers need to be on the lookout for anyone promising inflated refunds. Be wary of anyone who asks taxpayers to sign a blank return, promises a big refund before looking at their records, or charges fees based on a percentage of the refund. Scam artists use flyers, advertisements, phony store fronts and word of mouth via community groups where trust is high to find victims. (IR-2016-18)

Fake Charities: Be on guard against groups masquerading as charitable organizations to attract donations from unsuspecting contributors. Be wary of charities with names similar to familiar or nationally-known organizations. Contributors should take a few extra minutes to ensure their hard-earned money goes to legitimate and currently eligible charities. IRS.gov has the tools taxpayers need to check out the status of charitable organizations. (IR-2016-20)

Falsely Padding Deductions on Returns: Taxpayers should avoid the temptation of falsely inflating deductions or expenses on their returns to under pay what they owe or  possibly receive larger refunds. Think twice before overstating deductions such as charitable contributions and business expenses or improperly claiming such credits as the Earned Income Tax Credit or Child Tax Credit. (IR-2016-21)

Excessive Claims for Business Credits: Avoid improperly claiming the fuel tax credit, a tax benefit generally not available to most taxpayers. The credit is generally limited to off-highway business use, including use in farming. Taxpayers should also avoid misuse of the research credit. Improper claims generally involve failures to participate in or substantiate qualified research activities and/or satisfy the requirements related to qualified research expenses. (IR-2016-22)

Falsifying Income to Claim Credits: Don’t  invent income to erroneously qualify for tax credits, such as the Earned Income Tax Credit. Taxpayers are sometimes talked into doing this by scam artists. Taxpayers are best served by filing the most-accurate return possible because they are legally responsible for what is on their return. This scam can lead to taxpayers facing big bills to pay back taxes, interest and penalties. In some cases, they may even face criminal prosecution. (IR-2016-23)

Abusive Tax Shelters: Don’t use abusive tax structures to avoid paying taxes. The IRS is committed to stopping complex tax avoidance schemes and the people who create and sell them. The vast majority of taxpayers pay their fair share, and everyone should be on the lookout for people peddling tax shelters that sound too good to be true. When in doubt, taxpayers should seek an independent opinion regarding complex products they are offered. (IR-2016-25)

Frivolous Tax Arguments: Don’t use frivolous tax arguments in an effort to avoid paying tax. Promoters of frivolous schemes encourage taxpayers to make unreasonable and outlandish claims Even though they are wrong and have been repeatedly thrown out of court. While taxpayers have the right to contest their tax liabilities in court, no one has the right to disobey the law or disregard their responsibility to pay taxes. The penalty for filing a frivolous tax return is $5,000. (IR-2016-27)

Have a Great Day!

John A. Kvale CFA, CFP

http://www.jkfinancialinc.com
http://www.street-cents.com
8222 Douglas Ave # 590
Dallas, TX 75225

 

IRS Tax Scam … Beware !!

The third time is the charm!

Yesterday I received a THIRD call of late concerning a tax scam. Since it appears the crooks are on the prowl, here are a few quick notes to save you a headache and stress!IRS Scam

Beware of IRS Tax Scam

As is with most scams, urgency is their main weapon. Do not bite, logically, the IRS is never moving fast (that’s a joke …)

From the IRS:

An aggressive and sophisticated phone scam targeting taxpayers, including recent immigrants, has been making the rounds throughout the country. Callers claim to be employees of the IRS, but are not. These con artists can sound convincing when they call. They use fake names and bogus IRS identification badge numbers. They may know a lot about their targets, and they usually alter the caller ID to make it look like the IRS is calling ….

Note that the IRS will never:

  • 1) call to demand immediate payment, nor will the agency call about taxes owed without first having mailed you a bill;
  • 2) demand that you pay taxes without giving you the opportunity to question or appeal the amount they say you owe;
  • 3) require you to use a specific payment method for your taxes, such as a prepaid debit card;
  • 4) ask for credit or debit card numbers over the phone; or 5) threaten to bring in local police or other law-enforcement groups to have you arrested for not paying.

With the fake caller id, they are emboldened, forceful and convincing. Of course, this is a busy time for all, making us even susceptible.

Do not bite !

Have a great day!

John A. Kvale  CFA, CFP

PS Pre-flu …Tamiflu and 48 hour quarantine from office … sorry family …YIKES

 www.jkfinancialinc.com
http://www.street-cents.com
8222 Douglas Ave # 590
Dallas, TX 75225